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This species of sawfly is one of the earliest
spring fliers (photos taken April 12-13). I found numerous copies
amongst the (dormant) grasses and low vegetation of overgrown, fallow
farm fields. Their flight is slow and clumsy, resembling that of a
common firefly. Larvae feed on various grasses.
Sawflies get their name from the saw-like nature of
their ovipositor. This female is using her saw to slit open blades of
grass wherein she lays her eggs. It took me many attempts before I was
able to capture this process. It is virtually impossible to tell what is
going on while these creatures are laying eggs, it's so quick, and the
structures involved are so small.
Early springtime (mid-April) is the
time to stalk these enchanting insects - I found many of these sawflies
(Dolerus nitens) laying eggs in my dad's lawn at Oregon, Illinois.
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