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Southern Black Haw - Viburnum rufidulum -
Also commonly called Rusty Blackhaw
Honeysuckle
Family: Caprifoliaceae
USDA hardiness zones: 5B through 9 /
Origin: native to North America
-Tree Encyclopedia Table of
Contents-
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Southern Black Haw leaves are bright, shiny, waxy green with serrate
edges
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A native of the well-drained, upland woods of southeastern
North America, Rusty Blackhaw forms a multiple or
(occasionally) single-trunked small tree or large shrub,
reaching 25 feet in height with an equal spread (Fig. 1).
The dark bark is blocky, resembling older Flowering Dogwood
bark. Trunks usually grow no thicker than six inches and
arch away from the tree, forming a pleasing, vase-shaped
crown. Leaves are dark green, three inches long, leathery,
and extremely glossy. The tree is covered in springtime with
striking five-inch-wide clusters of small, white blooms.
These flowers are followed by clusters of dark blue, waxy,
one-half-inch-long fruits that are extremely popular with
wildlife and will occasionally persist on the plant from
September throughout the autumn, if not eaten by wildlife.
In fall, Rusty Blackhaw puts on a brilliant display of
scarlet red to purple foliage.
Height: 20 to 25 feet / Spread: 20 to 25 feet /
Crown uniformity: irregular outline or silhouette / Crown
shape: vase shape / Crown density: moderate / Growth rate:
slow |

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Leaf arrangement:
opposite/subopposite, simple, serrulate, obovate; ovate,
venation: pinnate
Leaf type and persistence: deciduous / Leaf blade
length: 2 to 4 inches / Fall color: purple; red / Fall
characteristic: showy
Flower color: white, showy; spring flowering / Fruit
shape: round / Fruit length: < .5 inch / Fruit covering:
fleshy / Fruit color: blue / Fruit characteristics: does
not attract wildlife; inconspicuous and not showy; no
significant litter problem.
Trunk/bark/branches: bark is thin and easily damaged
from mechanical impact; droop as the tree grows, and
will require pruning for vehicular or pedestrian
clearance beneath the canopy; routinely grown with, or
trainable to be grown with, multiple trunks; not
particularly showy; no thorns. Needs little pruning to
develop. Tree grows in full sun, shade, or combination.
Soil tolerances: clay; loam; sand; acidic; occasionally
wet; alkaline; well-drained. / Drought tolerance: high.
Not a good street tree, as will not tolerate salt
aerosol. |

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