Family Anacardiaceae – Cashew & Sumac Family
Poison Ivy – Toxicodendron radicans: “Leaves of three, let them be”
Poison ivy is undergoing an explosive surge in range, prevalence, and toxicity worldwide, due to the particular effects of increased CO2 concentrations in Earth’s atmosphere. [1]
Notable plants in a diverse family include: Poison ivy, Cashew, the Sumacs, Pistachio and Mango. Trees, vines, or shrubs each with small flowers, highly poisonous, sometimes foul smelling resinous or milky sap.
American Smoke Tree – Cotinus obovatus
Important commercial crops in this family include the cashew and pistachio nuts, mangos, and imbu (Spondias). Resins, oils and lacquers are obtained from plants in genus Toxicodendron. There are about 600 species in 70 genera.
Fragrant Sumac – Rhus aromatica
Shining Sumac – Rhus copallina var. latifolia
References:
1. Susan Carol Hauser, A Field Guide to Poison Ivy, Poison Oak, and Poison Sumac: Prevention and Remedies
2. NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY, National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Trees
Tree Encyclopedia / North American Insects & Spiders is dedicated to providing scientific and educational resources for our users through use of large images and macro photographs of flora and fauna.